• As a co factor CIITA

  2020-02-22

  

  As a co-factor, CIITA lacks the ability to recognize and directly bind to specific DNA elements to regulate transcription; instead, it relies on interaction with sequence-specific transcription factors (TFs) to be recruited to the chromatin. Therefore, the observation that CIITA binds to a specific

• br Funding br Disclosure of interest br Acknowledgments

  2020-02-22

  

  Funding Disclosure of interest Acknowledgments Introduction Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic disease characterized by extensive deposits of the extracellular matrix (ECM) that can impair the architecture and function of the lungs (Cavazza et al., 2010). Imbalance between the prolife

• br Expression and Tissue Functions of DDRs The DDRs are

  2020-02-22

  

  Expression and Tissue Functions of DDRs The DDRs are widely expressed in different tissues, both during development and in adult organisms. DDR1 mRNA is found in many tissues in mice and humans, with high levels in brain, lung, kidney, spleen, and placenta (Di Marco et al., 1993, Johnson et al.,

• The discoidin domain receptors DDR and DDR

  2020-02-21

  

  The discoidin domain receptors, DDR1 and DDR2, are receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that are stimulated by collagen in the extracellular matrix (ECM). Unlike most other RTKs, they form ligand-independent stable dimers that are non-covalently linked. This ECM activation induces receptor phosphorylati

• The modification of proteins with the small

  2020-02-21

  

  The modification of proteins with the small 76-amino Indomethacin protein ubiquitin (Ub) plays a central role in many key cellular processes. Ubiquitylation of a target protein requires the concerted action of a cascade of three enzymes (Figure 1). The ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1) catalyzes the

• kasugamycin The ubiquitin proteasome system Ub P is the

  2020-02-21

  

  The ubiquitin–proteasome system (Ub–P) is the main cellular machinery for protein turnover in eukaryotic cells (Glickman and Ciechanover, 2002). Degradation by Ub–P involves two steps. Target proteins are selectively, specifically, and covalently attached to ubiquitin (Ub) chains, followed by Ub-tag

• Olanzapine In this study for the first time we demonstrated

  2020-02-21

  

  In this Olanzapine study, for the first time, we demonstrated that herb-derived LFS-01 induces concomitant mitophagy and apoptosis in lymphoma cells. Through various biochemical studies, we showed that LFS-01 directly targets the sulfhydryl (-SH) group of a conserved cysteine in the nuclear export

• pterostilbene receptor The V V process of

  2020-02-21

  

  The V&V process of the FPGA development includes equivalence checking (Huang and Cheng, 1998, Huang et al., 2000, Kuehlmann and Krohm, 1997, Kuehlmann et al., 1995, Burch et al., 1994) as well as the simulation techniques. The equivalence checking can prove that two given designs have the same funct

• The vascular endothelium is a

  2020-02-21

  

  The vascular endothelium is a highly dynamic multifunctional organ that is critically involved in the regulation of vessel integrity, vascular growth and remodeling, tissue growth and metabolism, immune responses, cell adhesion, angiogenesis, hemostasis and vascular permeability [23]. Therefore, the

• Herbal products may alter the metabolism of certain

  2020-02-21

  

  Herbal products may alter the metabolism of certain drugs and, likewise, the metabolism of components of herbal products may be altered by some drugs, specifically those that affect cytochrome P450 Heparin (CYP). These can bring about an alteration of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacological activit

• The Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus is an important

  2020-02-21

  

  The Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is an important farmed fish with an XX/XY sex-determining system. The availability of the whole genome sequence of tilapia and tissue transcriptomes (Brawand et al., 2014), together with its gonadal transcriptomes at different developmental stages (Tao et al.

• The results described in the present study confirm key restr

  2020-02-21

  

  The results described in the present study confirm key restrictions on reaction conditions which must considered to maximize reactor productivity. Increased viscosity should be avoided for the amination of ketones by L-AmDH, as a 4-fold increase in viscosity can lower the reaction rate by as much as

• In the present study Asian swamp eel CXCR

  2020-02-21

  

  In the present study, Asian swamp eel CXCR1a (MaCXCR1a), MaCXCR1b, MaCXCR2, MaCXCR3a, MaCXCR3b, and MaCXCR4 were identified from the Asian swamp eel genome. To explore the features and functions of these CXCRs, we focused on the identification and molecular characterization of MaCXCRs, and Triflurdi

• Herbal products may alter the

  2020-02-20

  

  Herbal products may alter the metabolism of certain drugs and, likewise, the metabolism of components of herbal products may be altered by some drugs, specifically those that affect cytochrome P450 Istaroxime hydrochloride (CYP). These can bring about an alteration of the pharmacokinetics and pharm

• Dysfunction of the ubiquitin proteasome

  2020-02-20

  

  Dysfunction of the ubiquitin-proteasome system causes abnormal organelle morphology and impairs sperm formation and maturation steps resulting in male infertility [[7], [8], [9]]; this indicates that ubiquitination is essential for spermatogenesis and sperm function during fertilization. β-catenin i

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