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br Materials and methods br Results
2020-07-01

Materials and methods Results Discussion Consistent with previous reports (Barr et al., 2010, Vuong et al., 2010), the current study demonstrates that rats treated with amphetamine exhibit heightened anxiety states during withdrawal. Furthermore, icv. infusion of a CRF2 receptor antagonist
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Assessment of the activity of
2020-07-01

Assessment of the activity of native and denatured TAT-CPG2 after penetration suggests that TAT-CPG2 has been successfully delivered into the cells, and the transduced enzyme is functional inside the cells. The enzyme activity of both native and denatured TAT-fusion proteins in the cultured HepG2 ga
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mass of cl br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-07-01

Materials and methods Results Discussion One novel finding in our study is that CK2 inhibition preserved axon function and structure in WM against ischemia. Consistent with these findings, oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, myelin, and mass of cl were found to express CK2α. The robust expressio
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We experienced difficulties in observing maturation of hESC
2020-07-01

We experienced difficulties in observing maturation of hESC retinas in rd1 mice even with immunosuppression, but with NOG-rd1-2J mice the transplanted hESC retinas consistently developed mature ONL with rod and cone opsins. Furthermore, graft photoreceptors show signs of developing IS/OS structures
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Co operation or synergy between PKA and
2020-07-01

Co-operation or synergy between PKA and Epac has been recently reported in PCCL3 thyroid cell line in which cAMP is pro-mitogenic, in bms-690514 australia to VSMC [19]. Our study demonstrates for the first time that PKA and Epac also synergise to inhibit cell proliferation in a cell type where cAMP
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Prostaglandin E receptor subtype EP is a transmembrane G cou
2020-07-01

Prostaglandin E receptor subtype 4 (EP4) is a transmembrane G-coupled protein receptor activated by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). EP4 activation exerts anti-inflammatory effects in adipose tissue by dampening the levels of inflammatory chemokines [12]. In the mouse, EP4 deficiency aggravates fragmentatio
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Drug resistance to both pathogens and cancer has been
2020-07-01

Drug resistance to both pathogens and cancer has been a big hindrance in healthcare. Integrated research undertakings are being pursued to find the exact causes of the lack of response towards drugs. Surprisingly, host pumps are the key factors in failure of most drugs. The pumps either do not allow
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OxLDL down regulates eNOS and
2020-07-01

OxLDL down-regulates eNOS and up-regulates iNOS, thereby augmenting the formation of NO and protein S-nitrosylation in human endothelial PU-H71 mg [26]. Importantly, iNOS-mediated S-nitrosylation plays an increasingly significant role in cardiovascular diseases [34]. For example, iNOS-mediated IRE1
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Due to the high attractiveness of E and E ligases
2020-07-01

Due to the high attractiveness of E2 and E3 ligases as drug targets, a number of drug discovery assays have been published, based on detection by fluorescence (Dudgeon et al., 2010, Krist et al., 2016, Zhang et al., 2004), SRT 1720 (Davydov et al., 2004, Huang et al., 2005, Kenten et al., 2005, Mar
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On the other hand p responds to environmental stress
2020-07-01

On the other hand, p38 responds to environmental stress, including ultraviolet light, heat, osmotic shock, and inflammatory cytokines (Pearson et al., 2001, Kumar et al., 2003), and is activated in astrocytes after ischemia-like injury (Yung and Tolkovsky, 2003, Niu et al., 2009). Moreover, p38 acti
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Noteworthy the transient downregulation of the regulatory CK
2020-06-30

Noteworthy, the transient downregulation of the regulatory CK2β subunit reduces HSP27 expression in all the three different human cell lines (Fig. 2b). Similarly, the downregulation of one of the two catalytic subunits, CK2α or CK2α′, is sufficient to affect HSP27 expression without affecting other
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Furthermore in silico physicochemical characters and
2020-06-30

Furthermore, in silico physicochemical characters and pharmacokinetic parameters for the synthesized compounds were predicted using dedicated computer software [34], [35], [36] to ensure successful in vivo therapeutic activity. Practical logP testing was performed and compared to the theoretical val
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Determination of relative potency EC
2020-06-30

Determination of relative potency (EC50) by dose response assays in vitro is subject to the same sources of variability as determination of affinity, since the EC50 and Hill slope of the dose response curve are highly dependent on the binding of ligand to a competing receptor that may be present, an
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br Conclusions Two chemical coupling agents
2020-06-30

Conclusions Two chemical coupling agents, BTDE and CDI, were used to activate the free hydroxyl groups of plant cellulose powder and OPH from Flavobacterium ATCC 27551 immobilized on modified carriers by covalent linkages. The highest immobilization yields obtained in optimum conditions of effect
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-06-30

Materials and methods Results Discussion and conclusion The cardiac hypertrophy model can be established by two methods: drug induction and operation. The drug induction method is simple, while the operation method is closer to the real development of the disease. In this experiment, accord
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